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  • In this activity, students measure speed and drag for a person on a bike to determine the effects of aerodynamic drag and rolling resistance on a cyclist’s maximum speed.

    Rights: University of Waikato

    Aerodynamics and drag

    Dr Mark Jermy and Lindsey Underwood explain what aerodynamics is and how it relates to competitive cycling.

    By the end of this activity, students should be able to:

    • measure distance and time to calculate a cyclist’s maximum speed
    • describe what might affect aerodynamic drag and rolling resistance
    • experiment to find out how the maximum speed that a cyclist can reach is affected by different drag and rolling resistances
    • measure the forces of drag and rolling resistance for a cyclist on a bike being pulled at a constant speed
    • explain how forces need to be balanced for a cyclist to travel at a constant speed.
    Rights: University of Waikato

    What is rolling resistance?

    Find out why a tyre has some resistance to the motion of a bike as it rolls over the ground.

    Download the Word file (see link below) for:

    • introduction/background notes
    • what you need
    • what to do
    • extension ideas
    • student worksheet.

    Related content

    Explore some of the main science ideas and concepts relating to this activity:

    Activity idea

    This activity is designed to help students develop a basic understanding of speed and acceleration.

      Published 22 February 2011 Referencing Hub articles
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